U-turns and three-point turns (2024)

Making a U-turn

When making a U-turn, you must:

  • have a clear view of approaching traffic
  • start your U-turn from the marked lane nearest to the centre of the road
  • start your U-turn to the left of the centre of the road if there are no lane markings
  • make the turn without obstructing traffic
  • give way to vehicles and pedestrians
  • indicate before you start to turn.

After you turn, check your mirrors and blind spots again, indicate, and only pull out when it’s clear and safe.

Three-point turns

You can do a three-point turn when a road is not wide enough to do a U-turn. It’s called a three-point turn because you usually need to do at least three turns to face the opposite direction.

A three-point turn generally takes longer to do than a U-turn. When you’re in heavy traffic or on a busy road, it’s safer to drive around the block or use a roundabout to turn around.

U-turns road safety video

Video transcript

Road rules: u-turns

U-turns.

Making a u-turn.
When making a u-turn, you must have a clear view of any approaching traffic, and be able to make the turn without unreasonably obstructing the free movement of traffic. You must also give way to all vehicles and pedestrians.

You are not allowed to make a u-turn when, a no u-turn sign is displayed, across a single continuous dividing line, across a single continuous dividing line to the left of a broken line, across two parallel continuous dividing lines.

U-turns at traffic lights.
You must not make a u-turn at traffic lights unless there is a u-turn permitted sign displayed.

U-turns and three-point turns (2024)

FAQs

Is a 3 point turn the same as a U-turn? ›

The three-point turn (sometimes called a Y-turn, K-turn, or broken U-turn) is the standard method of turning a vehicle around to face the opposite direction in a limited space, using forward and reverse gears. This is typically done when the road is too narrow for a U-turn.

What are the three steps in making a U-turn? ›

When making a U-turn, start the turn from the far left lane on your side. Give a left turn signal. Then, stop and check for oncoming traffic, bicycles, and pedestrians that may be entering the intersection. Complete the U-turn in the right lane traveling in the opposite direction.

Is a turn around a 3 point turn? ›

A 3 Point Turn is a standard manoeuvre in turning a vehicle around when the road is too narrow to perform a U-turn and requires the use of forward and reverse gears.

When making a U-turn, make sure to turn into _______________.? ›

Turning into the wrong lane can be dangerous and can cause accidents. For example, if you were originally traveling in the right lane of a two-way street, when making a U-turn, you should turn into the left lane of the street.

Do you need to indicate when doing a three-point turn? ›

You only need to use the indicator to pull into the kerb initially (to the left) and then when you move away from the kerb to begin the turn (to the right). You do not need to indicate for any other direction changes during the three-point turn.

How do you know if a U-turn is prohibited at an intersection? ›

Under California law, drivers make an illegal U-turn when they make one at an intersection controlled by a traffic signal where a sign prohibits it. California Vehicle Code 22100.5 states: No driver shall make a U-turn at an intersection controlled by official traffic signals except as provided in Section 21451.

What is one example of a What is the U-turn? ›

If you make a U-turn when you are driving or riding a bicycle, you turn in a half circle in one movement, so that you are then going in the opposite direction. Dave made a U-turn on North Main and drove back to Depot Street.

What is the difference between a 3 point turn and a U-turn? ›

You can do a three-point turn when a road is not wide enough to do a U-turn. It's called a three-point turn because you usually need to do at least three turns to face the opposite direction. A three-point turn generally takes longer to do than a U-turn.

What is the last step when completing a three-point turn? ›

Shift your car back into forward and steer left so that you begin driving in the lane opposite of the one you started in. This is the third point and the conclusion of the three point turn driving maneuver.

What is the difference between a turn around and a U-turn? ›

In the field of road transport, a turnaround is a type of junction that allows traffic traveling in one direction on a road to efficiently make a U-turn (to reverse course and travel the opposite direction) typically without backing up or making dangerous maneuvers in the middle of the traffic stream.

What are the different types of U-turns? ›

There are three basic forms of a MUT intersection. Each is unique, but all feature U-turns after the primary intersection. They are a Restricted Crossing U-turn (RCUT), Reduced Conflict Intersection (RCI), and Boulevard Left.

What is the difference between a turnabout and a U-turn? ›

A turnabout is also called a turn in a confined space or a police U-turn. The name implies that you'll turn your vehicle around within a confined space when performing it.

Are three point turns also known as Y turns? ›

What is a three-point turn? A three-point turn (also known as a Y-turn, K-turn, or broken U-turn) is a method of turning a vehicle around in a limited space by moving forward and reversing several times to turn the vehicle 180 degrees.

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